Why Modern TV Shows are So Dark: Examining Themes and Atmosphere

Modern television has seen a significant shift towards darker themes and more somber atmospheres in recent years. Shows like The Alienist, AHS: Approaching Halfway, Watchmen, Euphoria, and The Boys are prime examples of this trend, reflecting a growing audience appetite for complex, mature narratives. However, the prevalence of dark themes and atmospheres in television has sparked debates about the intent behind these choices.

Dark Themes Reflecting the Modern Adult World

Many creators and producers argue that dark and disturbing themes are a necessary reflection of the adult world, portraying life as it really is. They contend that these themes are a badge of authenticity, suggesting a commitment to realism and maturity in storytelling. Yet, this perspective often draws criticism.

For instance, the series The Alienist and AHS: Approaching Halfway, while undeniably works of art, often walk a fine line between impactful storytelling and exploitation. Elements such as sexual abuse, violence, and psychological trauma are integral to the narrative. These elements are not merely gratuitous; instead, they serve to drive the plot forward and explore complex characters.

However, this approach is not without its critics. Many argue that these dark themes are the product of cynical storytelling, employing these elements to shock and provoke viewers rather than to genuinely delve into the human condition. The emphasis on dark themes may be a way for some creators to appear edgy and mature, appealing to a niche market of viewers who seek out these kinds of narratives.

In contrast, the series The X Files and The Sheriff’s Department of Twin Peaks are notable for their characters and the overall atmosphere. Special Agent Dale Cooper, in particular, is a character beloved for his integrity, wisdom, and love for the small town he calls home. The Sheriff’s Department of Twin Peaks offers a different take on dark themes, blending mystery, humor, and heart in a way that feels more authentic and less exploitative.

Atmosphere: Enhancing or Hiding Quality Deficiencies?

The trend towards darker themes often extends into setting and atmosphere. Producers and directors often use dark settings and heavy lighting to create a mood, perhaps without considering the quality of the content itself. For example, setting a show in a dimly lit, oppressive environment may be a stylistic choice, but it can also detract from the viewer’s ability to appreciate the nuances of the story.

It is not uncommon to see productions where the dark atmosphere is created primarily to compensate for a lack of depth in the writing or character development. This can be seen as a copout, where creators rely on lighting and setting to hide the shortcomings of their story.

Consider the comparison between a visually appealing yet underwritten drama and a more straightforward narrative that still manages to captivate and engage the viewer. The former may rely on atmosphere to mask a lack of substance, while the latter builds its appeal through well-crafted storytelling and robust character arcs.

Content and Lighting: Understanding the Beliefs of Creators

When considering why modern TV shows are so dark, it is important to differentiate between dark content and dark lighting. Some creators genuinely believe that dark themes reflect the reality of the world today, while others might just be catering to contemporary audience preferences.

In terms of content, the depiction of controversial or distressing subject matter is often seen as a way to address real-world issues and offer commentary on society. Shows like Euphoria and The Boys tackle themes such as addiction, trauma, and violence, providing a platform to discuss and address these issues.

Lighting, on the other hand, is a tool for directors to set the mood and enhance the emotional impact of a scene. While some might argue that dark lighting is a necessary part of creating a dark and moody atmosphere, others might see it as a creative choice rather than a necessity. The importance of good lighting design is often overlooked in the search for dramatic effects.

Conclusion

The trend toward darker themes and atmospheres in modern television is complex and multifaceted. While some creators see these elements as a reflection of the modern world and a vehicle for powerful storytelling, others contend that they are often used as a crutch to mask the shortcomings of the content. Regardless of the intent, it is crucial for both creators and audiences to consider the value and impact of these elements, ensuring that the focus remains on quality storytelling and engaging characters rather than on surface-level atmospherics.