Why Michael Corleone Didn’t Kill Fredo Himself in ‘The Godfather Part II’

One of the pivotal moments in The Godfather Part II is when Michael Corleone decides not to kill his brother Fredo himself. This decision is influenced by a multitude of factors, reflecting the complex dynamics of family loyalty and betrayal.

Emotional Conflict

Michael Corleone's relationship with Fredo is strained but still deeply emotional. Despite Fredo's betrayal, Michael struggles with the idea of killing his own brother. This emotional turmoil highlights the central theme of family loyalty and betrayal in the film. Michael's internal conflict underscores the tragic elements of his character, as his rise to power comes at the cost of his humanity and familial connections.

Maintaining Distance

Michael distances himself from the act by having someone else, such as Al Neri, carry out the hit. This allows him to maintain a semblance of control and detachment, which is crucial for his image as a powerful and calculating leader. By not being directly involved, Michael can retain his position without the emotional fallout that might accompany a direct act of violence.

Symbolism of Power

Michael's decision to delegate the killing symbolizes his transformation from a conflicted family man to a ruthless and strategic leader. It demonstrates his willingness to sacrifice familial bonds for the sake of his position and the family’s interests. This scene is also a stark contrast to his earlier role as a killer, further emphasizing his philosophical shift.

Responsibility as a Boss

Michael’s status as a boss, rather than a buttonman, is evident in his approach to handling the hit. As a boss, his role is to give the orders, not to execute the tasks personally. This aligns with the historical approach of the mafia, where there are soldiers and various individuals with specific roles to perform. Michael’s decision to leave this task to someone else is a reflection of his role and responsibilities as the head of the family.

In a broader context, the position of a Godfather is one of power and respect. Michael is not a killer; he is someone who uses his wisdom in making strategic decisions. This has always been the way things are done in the history of the mafia. Michael trusts his henchmen to carry out the orders that ensure the survival and prosperity of the family.

Avoiding Personal Involvement

Carrying out the murder himself could have further complicated Michael’s relationship with his family. It could have led to more emotional fallout, which Michael wants to avoid to protect his leadership and the family’s interests. By outsourcing the hit, Michael protects himself from the direct consequences of the act and maintains a strategic distance from the act of violence.

Moreover, this decision is consistent with Michael’s pattern of behavior. After his earlier, more direct acts of violence, such as killing Sollozzo and McCluskey, Michael never handled a gun again. This suggests a shift from being a mad dog killer to a strategic and calculated leader.

Conclusion

The moment when Michael Corleone fails to kill Fredo himself is a critical turning point in the film. It encapsulates the complex dynamics of power, loyalty, and betrayal. Michael’s decision to delegate the hit further emphasizes his transformation into a strategic leader, willing to sacrifice personal bonds for the greater good of the family.