Why General George S. Patton Hated Dwight D. Eisenhower

Introduction

General George S. Patton and General Dwight D. Eisenhower were two towering figures in World War II. However, their relationship was complex, marked by both admiration and intense rivalry. This article explores the reasons behind Patton's profound antipathy towards Eisenhower, focusing on critical operational decisions, personal differences, and strategic disagreements that led to their falling out.

Operational Disagreements

One of the primary reasons for Patton's dislike towards Eisenhower was his contention that Eisenhower had become too accommodating to other high-ranking commanders, particularly Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery (Monty). Patton, known for his aggressive and brash demeanor, frequently clashed with Eisenhower over key strategic decisions, especially regarding the Market-Garden operation.

In the Market-Garden operation, Patton believed that he had a superior plan to achieve his objectives. According to Patton, if he had retained supply priority, he could have successfully crossed the Saar and the Rhine Rivers and marched towards Berlin, securing a significant strategic advantage. However, Eisenhower, under heavy pressure from both political and military considerations, did not support this plan.

Strategic Misgivings

Another significant factor contributing to Patton's animosity was Eisenhower's decision not to pursue Berlin. Patton, who was deeply concerned about the Soviet threat, felt that pushing the Soviets as far east as possible was essential. In contrast, Eisenhower, with his long-term vision for European stability, believed that capturing Berlin was not the immediate priority.

Historical Context and Personal Animosity

Their relationship began with mutual respect and friendship, but their paths diverged as World War II progressed. Patton was Eisenhower's commanding officer until early 1942, when both were promoted, but Eisenhower's faster rise in the ranks was a source of discomfort for Patton.

During the campaign in Czechoslovakia, Patton was certain that his Third Army could have taken Prague before the Soviets, but under heavy pressure from Stalin, Eisenhower ordered Patton to halt at Pilsen. This action deeply frustrated Patton, who believed he could have achieved more.

Post-War Issues and Fallout

The post-war period further strained their relationship. After the incident with the two soldiers, Patton slapped, Eisenhower played a pivotal role in maintaining Patton's position by convincing General Marshall to keep him in Europe. However, when Patton made controversial statements about keeping Nazis in office and using the German army to attack the Soviets, he was removed from a combat command.

These events highlighted the significant rift between the two leaders and underscored the complex dynamics of leadership, friendship, and military strategy during World War II.

Conclusion

General George S. Patton's antipathy towards General Dwight D. Eisenhower was rooted in deep strategic disagreements, personal jealousy, and significant operational failures. Their relationship serves as a critical case study for understanding the complexities of high-level military command and the often tumultuous relationships between leaders during wartime.