Understanding the And Their Name Credit Listing in Film TV
Introduction
The practice of listing actors as 'and their name' in film and television credits is a common and strategic approach used to balance the recognition of talent with the narrative structure of the production. This article explores the reasons behind this practice, including star power, contractual agreements, role size, and creative choices.
Why 'And Their Name'?
The 'and actors name' designation is often used for a few key reasons. Here’s a closer look at each:
Star Power
This format is typically reserved for well-known actors or major stars who have significant drawing power. By elevating their status in the credits, their presence can attract audiences, even if their role is not one of the main characters. For instance, Sail Away by Noel Coward faced a pushy actress who demanded special billing. Coward cleverly suggested using 'and' to keep her in the credits but not at the top.
Contractual Agreements
Actors may negotiate their credit placement as part of their contracts. A star might agree to a smaller role but still want to be prominently featured in the credits. Jonathan Harris, after being cast in the last minute in Lost in Space, created a unique category for his billing to ensure recognition for his extensive stage career and previous roles.
Role Size
This credit format can indicate that the actor has a smaller or supporting role rather than a lead role. It serves to elevate their status without implying they are one of the primary characters. When Dr. Zachary Smith was added in Lost in Space, Jonathan Harris fought for special guest star billing to highlight his significant role, even if it was not a lead position.
creative Choice
Filmmakers may opt for this style for stylistic or marketing reasons. For example, a new category like 'Special Guest Star' can create a sense of prestige around the actor's involvement in the project. This innovative billing concept caught on and was even spoofed in the 1966 Batman series for comedic effect.
Impact on Actors and Audiences
Billing can be everything for an actor, especially a seasoned professional. 'With' or 'And' gives them a special standing, respecting their years in the business even if their role is small. Jonathan Harris's 'Special Guest Star' status not only raised the profile of his character but also increased the visibility of the supporting cast, as Dr. Smith became a beloved character instead of being killed off.
Beyond marketing, this practice also ensures that more than just the main characters are recognized, making the overall production feel more collaborative and comprehensive.
Conclusion
The practice of listing actors as 'and their name' in film and television credits is a well-established industry practice that balances star power, contractual agreements, role size, and creative choices. Whether it's elevating a supporting actor's status or acknowledging a season-long guest role, this billing format plays a crucial role in the overall narrative and marketing strategy of a production.