The Symbolic Departure of Middle-earth’s Legendary Figures

The departure of several beloved characters from J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings series, including Gandalf, Elrond, Galadriel, Frodo, and Bilbo, carries profound symbolic meanings. This transition marks a significant shift in the narrative and holds deep significance for the characters and readers alike.

Transition and Change

The departure of Gandalf, Elrond, Galadriel, Frodo, and Bilbo symbolizes the end of an era in Middle-earth. The conclusion of the Third Age marks the fading of the age of Elves and other magical beings, which underscores the omnipresence of change and the inevitable passage of time. This transition reflects the broader themes of Transition and Change in the narrative.

Healing and Rest

The departure of Frodo and Bilbo to the Undying Lands represents a form of Healing and Rest. Both characters have endured significant trials and hardships, including Frodo's burden of the One Ring and Bilbo's adventures. Their journey signifies an opportunity to find peace and repose after their numerous traumas.

Immortality and Legacy

The departure of Gandalf, Elrond, and Galadriel highlights the theme of Immortality and Legacy. As immortal beings, their leaving reflects the waning influence of the Elves in the world. They leave behind a legacy that the new age will continue to evolve and grow from.

Spiritual Ascendance

On a more Spiritual Ascendance level, sailing to Aman metaphorically symbolizes moving towards a higher existence or enlightenment. This journey suggests a transcendence where the characters transcend the physical realm of Middle-earth to a place of greater peace and fulfillment.

Death and Farewell

While the story does not depict their departure as literal death, it can be interpreted as a metaphorical death. The act of leaving Middle-earth signifies the end of their time in a world that is transitioning into one dominated by humans. This highlights the bittersweet nature of farewells and the acceptance of mortality.

Bilbo and Frodo - Healing and Longevity

Bilbo and Frodo, who possessed the One Ring for a significant period, experienced its effects, including increased longevity. Gandalf describes the Ring's influence as the continuation until every day is a weariness. After the Ring was destroyed, Bilbo's physical aging became drastic, while Frodo's longevity and the physical and mental toll of his burden were less pronounced.

Both Bilbo and Frodo's journeys to the Undying Lands were to be healed of the effects of the Ring, including the longevity that had set in. They sought to rest, a term typically reserved for those who have died. For Frodo, this journey was essential to heal from not only physical wounds but also the psychological trauma of his Ring-wearing experiences. Gandalf's words to Frodo further underscored the idea that Bilbo would come right in the end, I mean able to rest in peace.

A Final Farewell

It is also suggested that Frodo might have held on until Sam's arrival, becoming the 'last of the Ring-bearers' to ensure that he could bid Frodo his final farewell. This highlights the emotional depth and the importance of their bond, even in the face of their impending departure.