The Role and Use of Gandalf's Ring of Power in The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey

The film The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey introduces us to one of Tolkien's most intriguing and powerful characters, Gandalf, and his possession of the Elven ring Narya. This article explores how Gandalf uses Narya and what makes it a crucial element of his heroic journey.

Understanding the Elven Rings of Power

In J.R.R. Tolkien's legendarium, the Narya is one of the Three Rings of the Elves. These rings bestow wisdom, courage, and love upon the wearers, but they also come with certain duties and limitations. The wizards, such as Gandalf, also possess an Three Rings of Power and can wield these for their own purposes as well. However, each of the wizards must resist the temptation to misuse this power.

Gandalf's Path and the Use of Narya

Narya, in particular, is described as the "ring that might best bestow strength into courage and the heart. " Gandalf, as an Istar (or wizard), faces significant wear and tear, both physical and emotional, during his myriad quests. His use of Narya seems to aid him in extending his stamina and increasing his power, allowing him to travel far and engage in numerous quests without succumbing to the wear and tear expected of an average mortal man.

The Balrog Confrontation: Evidence of Narya's Power

Demonstrating the transformative power of Narya, Gandalf fits the description of an un-cloaked Maia who can take any form. In his battle against the Balrog, he shows remarkable resilience, lasting ten days despite the Balrog's formidable strength. This prolonged battle indicates that Narya significantly amplified his power, enabling him to defeat the Balrog.

The Potential Risks: Two Cautious Wizards

While Gandalf willingly used Narya in his travels, he carefully avoided the One Ring due to the immense risks associated with it. For instance, in The Lord of the Rings, Elrond explains the perilous nature of the One Ring to the Wise (Boromir) and Gandalf:

"We cannot use the Ruling Ring. That we now know too well. It belongs to Sauron and was made by him alone, and is altogether evil. Its strength Boromir is too great for anyone to wield at will save only those who have already a great power of their own. But for them, it holds an even deadlier peril. The very desire of it corrupts the heart. Consider Saruman. If any of the Wise should with this Ring overthrow the Lord of Mordor using his own arts, he would then set himself on Sauron's throne and yet another Dark Lord would appear."

Gandalf's refusal to use the One Ring was rooted in his understanding of its corruptive nature. He noted that even a powerful being like Saruman, who was wise and learned, would be driven to evil if he were to wield the One Ring.

Contemplating the Worst-Case Scenario

Had Gandalf been forced to confront Sauron directly, the ring would have played a critical role. The confrontation would have been a delicate balance, with the ring's inherent allegiance to Sauron on one side and Gandalf's superior strength on the other. If Gandalf prevailed, Sauron would have been defeated, and the One Ring destroyed, but this would not have solved the root of the problem. The Ring and all its works would have endured, leading to a corrupted Gandalf and a far worse outcome.

Implications and Lessons

Gandalf's unwavering refusal to use the One Ring underscores the importance of guarding against the pitfalls of power. His wisdom and foresight taught him the dangers of such a ring, which could corrupt even the most righteous. As a wise Maia, Gandalf's example emphasizes the necessary balance between power and virtue, reminding us that unbridled power can lead to corruption even among the noblest individuals.

Conclusion

Gandalf's use of the Narya in The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey exemplifies the careful balance between power and virtue. His wisdom and foresight prevent him from being tempted by the other Elven rings, particularly the One Ring. These elements make Gandalf a symbol of hope and resilience, guiding us through times of temptation and reinforcing the importance of resisting the corruptive influence of power. His character serves as an essential lesson in the discernment of power and its proper use.