The Relevance of 'As You Wish' in The Princess Bride: A Meta-Analysis

In the beloved film The Princess Bride, the phrase 'as you wish' is a pivotal element that encapsulates not only Westley's dedication to Buttercup but also the meta-narrative layers of the story itself. This article delves into the multifaceted significance of 'as you wish', examining its use as a metaphor for true love and devotion, and how it forms a central theme that resonates throughout the film and beyond.

The Symbolism of 'As You Wish'

'As you wish' serves as a recurring motif in The Princess Bride, symbolizing selflessness and the willingness to sacrifice for the sake of loved ones. It is first introduced when Westley, the protagonist, uses the phrase to quip at Buttercup's sarcasm. Over time, this phrase transforms into a declaration of love and a promise to adhere to Buttercup's desires, regardless of what they may be. This shift in meaning reflects the evolving dynamics of their relationship, transcending the initial playful exchange to a deeper emotional connection. Just as Westley repeatedly promises to do 'as you wish' for Buttercup, the repeated use of this phrase underscores the idea of eternal devotion.

Metafiction and the Role of the Grandfather

One of the most intriguing aspects of The Princess Bride is its meta-fictional nature. The story is narrated by a grandfather reading it to his grandson, embedding the film within another narrative layer. William Goldman, the screenwriter, presents the narrative as if it were a story within a story, directly addressing the audience. This meta-narrative is exemplified when the grandfather uses the phrase 'as you wish' to say 'I love you' to his grandson, drawing a parallel to the fictitious Westley's use of the phrase to Buttercup. This parallel not only adds depth to the film's themes but also blurs the line between the storytelling and the story itself, enhancing the emotional resonance.

'As You Wish' as a Promise of True Love and Return

Throughout the film, 'as you wish' is used not just as a metaphor for love but also as a promise of fidelity and commitment. When Westley first uses the phrase, it is a sarcastic response to Buttercup's snobbish behavior, but as their relationship progresses, it evolves into a heartfelt expression of love. The grandfather, in his narration, uses the phrase to promise the grandson that he will always return, symbolizing the enduring nature of love and commitment. This promise is further reinforced by the final scene where the grandfather uses the phrase as a tender declaration of love, signifying that the bond of love and storytelling transcends time and physical boundaries.

Conclusion

The phrase 'as you wish' in The Princess Bride is not merely a simple exchange between characters but a complex and multifaceted metaphor that embodies the essence of true love and devotion. From its initial use as a clever quip to its final use as a heartfelt promise, the phrase underscores the enduring themes of selflessness and commitment. By delving into the meta-narrative aspects of the film, it becomes clear that 'as you wish' extends beyond the confines of the story to connect with the audience on a deeper level, making 'The Princess Bride' a timeless masterpiece of storytelling.

Additional Reading

Understanding Metafiction Analysis: Key Themes in The Princess Bride William Goldman and His Iconic Screenplays