The Mother of Prophet Moses: Jochebed

The name of Prophet Moses' mother is Jochebed, also known in Hebrew as Yokheved. She is a significant figure in both biblical and Islamic texts, playing a crucial role in the upbringing and education of one of history's most prominent prophets.

Historical Context and Background

Jochebed was a daughter of Levi, one of the twelve sons of Jacob. As a member of the Israelite tribe of Levi, she was likely brought up with religious training and knowledge of Israel’s history, promises, and laws. Jochebed married her nephew, Amram, from the house of Kohath, and together they had three famous children: Moses, Aaron, and Miriam. The practice of marrying one’s aunt or uncle, which was common in their time, was later forbidden under the Mosaic Law.

Jochebed's Role in Moses' Upbringing

Jochebed played a pivotal role in the early years of Moses' life. The Bible does not provide extensive details about her; however, it is clear that she was highly influential in raising and educating Moses as to his Hebrew ancestry. Moses, later becoming the deliverer of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, and Aaron, who served as the first high priest of Israel, were products of Jochebed's careful guidance and upbringing.

Historical and Cultural Influences

Jochebed's family background and cultural context significantly shaped the lives of her children. For instance, in Cecil B. de Mille's famous movie, "The Ten Commandments," it is said that while preparing for his banishment to the desert, Rameses II offered the Levi's robe, which was sent by Jochebed before her death. This fictional detail highlights her importance and potentially her relationship with the royal family of Egypt.

Mention in Biblical and Islamic Sources

Jochebed is named in the biblical book of Exodus and is also referred to in the Quran, though her name is not always explicitly stated. Muslim scholars often use the names Amram, Imrān (Arabic equivalent of Jochebed), and Jochebed in their commentaries. The mother of Moses is also mentioned in a way that indicates she was a member of the Pharaoh's family, further emphasizing her unique position and influence.

Conclusion

Jochebed, the mother of Prophet Moses, was a figure of immense importance in the formation of Israel’s national and religious identity. Her role as a wife, mother, and religious educator was fundamental in nurturing the future leaders of her people, including Moses, who went on to lead the Israelites out of slavery and towards the promise land.

Her story is a powerful example of the significant impact a mother can have on the future of a nation and its faith. By understanding her role and the broader historical context of her time, we can appreciate the intricacies of the biblical narrative and the importance of family and religious upbringing in shaping world history.