The Legal Gray Areas with the Ewells in To Kill a Mockingbird

When discussing the legal scenarios portrayed in Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird, the character of the Ewells becomes a focal point. This article delves into the legal issues and societal laws that the Ewells seem to skirt or break. It's important to understand that, as part of my terms and conditions, the information provided here is for educational purposes only and should not be taken as legal advice.

Introduction to the Ewells

The surname Ewell is a common line of names in the American South during the early 20th century, as illustrated in To Kill a Mockingbird. The Ewells are one of the poorer families in the novel, living in a section of Maycomb known as Negro Town. However, their living conditions and habits are quite different from those of other families in the community. In the novel, they seem to act with a certain degree of impunity, often ignoring the laws that govern the rest of the population.

The Law Against Hunting and Mr. Ewell

A significant example of how the Ewells operate outside societal norms is in relation to hunting. In the novel, Atticus explains to Scout that the law against hunting is for those who hunt for sport. However, Mr. Ewell is hunting to feed his family, an act that is understandable given his circumstances. This case highlights the intersection of subsistence and law.

The incident with Mr. Ewell hunting becomes a point of contention because of the family's living conditions. Atticus emphasizes to Scout that even in distress, one cannot break the law. The Ewells' resilience and survival instincts are juxtaposed with the rigid application of the law.

Community Context and Legal Impunity

The novel also illustrates Maycomb's willingness to bend the law to suit the Ewells' circumstances. Atticus notes that the community bends the laws for the Ewells because they are "breaking the law." The term "bend the law" is used loosely here, implying a historical and cultural acceptance of certain behaviors from the lower classes. This phenomenon is not unique to the Ewells but is representative of a broader societal issue.

The judicial and law enforcement system, as portrayed in the novel, is rife with bias and classism. Atticus's defense of Tom Robinson is met with resistance, highlighting the systemic flaws in the legal system. The Ewells' ability to navigate these legal gray areas is a reflection of the society's class structure and the tolerance towards certain behaviors based on one's status.

Conclusion

The characterization of the Ewells in To Kill a Mockingbird raises important questions about the legal system and societal norms. While the Ewells do break the law, the novel also demonstrates how communities and individuals navigate the boundaries of legality in times of hardship. It's crucial to understand these intersections of law and society to grasp the full context of the novel's themes.

For more insights on the legal and societal implications of To Kill a Mockingbird, please continue to explore the resources provided and engage with scholarly analyses of the text.