The Godfather: Understanding the Term 'The Don'

The term 'The Don' in The Godfather symbolizes not only a position of power and respect but also a unique cultural and historical context that enriches the storytelling in this iconic film and novel. In this article, we will explore the origins and significance of the term 'The Don,' its usage in the movie and novel, and its implications for the characters and plot.

Defining 'The Don'

The Don, a term of respect, refers to the head of a crime family in the context of The Godfather. It is a title that signifies not only leadership and authority but also a historical and cultural tradition. In fact, much like a British knighthood, The Don implies a level of honor and responsibility that is carefully depicted in the film.

While Mario Puzo, the author of The Godfather, understood the importance and accuracy of terms like 'Sir Vito' in the context of a British knighthood, he chose to use 'The Don' for the character Vito Corleone. He realized that 'The Don' would resonate more with readers and envisaged it as a title that not only honored Vito's position but also conveyed his status as a respected figure in the Italian-American community. In this sense, 'The Don' serves as a term that encompasses both the literal and metaphorical roles of Vito Corleone in the story.

Historical and Cultural Context

While technically 'The Don' does not denote a literal knighthood, it is worth noting that Vito Corleone could have been a member of the Knights of Columbus or received a similar honorary knighthood within certain Catholic orders. This subtle nod to historical tradition adds depth to the character's background and the overall narrative. However, the use of 'The Don' by Puzo was ultimately a choice rooted in artistic freedom and the desire to create a compelling and memorable title.

The Godfather novel and the subsequent film both depict the term 'The Don' with a level of reverence and fear. This is exemplified in the first few scenes of the film, where characters and other family members address Vito with this title, underscoring his authority and stature as the head of the Corleone family.

The Evolution of the Term in Media

Interestingly, much of the terminology used in The Godfather became adopted by the real-life mafia after the book and film's success. The term 'The Don' thus became not only a cultural reference but also a piece of criminal folklore, transcending the boundaries of literature and cinema into the real world.

In contrast to 'The Don,' the term 'The Son' or 'Sonny' used for the character Sonny Corleone, is not a term of honor but of affection. It is a term used within the immediate family and close friends, such as Tom Hagen. This distinction highlights the nuanced nature of social hierarchy and familial relationships in the story, showcasing the complex dynamics within the Corleone family.

The Final Moments of "The Godfather"

The climax of The Godfather, particularly its final scenes, solidifies Vito Corleone's legacy and his son Michael's inheritance of the title 'The Don.' The moment when Connie, Michael's sister, asks him to be the godfather to her child marks a significant transition in the narrative. Michael, through this act, not only inherits his father's power but also effectively becomes a 'godfather,' both literally and metaphorically.

The film's final scene, where Clemenza says 'Don Corleone' as he kisses Michael's ring, encapsulates this transformation. It signifies the full acceptance of Michael into the role of 'The Don,' completing his journey in the family and cementing his place as the new head of the Corleone crime family.

In conclusion, the term 'The Don' in The Godfather is a rich and multifaceted symbol that encompasses a blend of cultural, historical, and familial elements. Its usage by Mario Puzo both honored the character and enriched the storytelling in a way that has endured for generations. Whether in the pages of the novel or on the silver screen, 'The Don' remains a powerful and enduring term that continues to capture the hearts and imaginations of fans worldwide.