The Best Uses of American Military Power: Historical Examples and Lessons Learned

Throughout its history, the American military has often faced complex and challenging situations that require decisive and sometimes controversial action. From the historical use of military power to the modern examples of humanitarian aid, this article explores the best uses of American military power and the lessons learned from these actions.

The Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb: A Turning Point

One of the most pivotal and controversial decisions that the American military ever made is the use of atomic bombs against Japan during World War II. In 1945, President Harry S. Truman had to make a difficult choice between the potential for a prolonged and bloody ground invasion and the moral and ethical implications of using a new and devastating technology. Truman, in his memoirs, described the decision as a no-brainer given the alternatives:

An eighth of a million casualties by dropping the bombs vs. 4 million by not. Not a tough call.

His decision reflected the grim reality of war, where leaders often have to make tough choices that involve sacrifice and loss. The use of the atomic bomb, while controversial, undoubtedly brought a swift end to the war, saving countless lives in the process.

As a former Marine Sergeant who served in combat in Vietnam and Desert Storm, and an Air Force Lieutenant Colonel, I have seen firsthand the complexities and moral dilemmas of military service. Every decision involves sacrifice, and it is a burden that weighs heavily on the shoulders of those who bear it.

Humanitarian Efforts: The Best Use of Military Power?

The best use of American military power is often not found on the battlefield but in humanitarian aid and disaster relief. The contributions of the U.S. military during natural disasters and conflicts are well-documented and highlight the adaptability and compassion of service members.

The Berlin Airlift (1948-1949): A sterling example of American military might at its best, the Berlin Airlift was a lengthy operation where Allies flew over 200,000 missions, providing more than 8000 tons of daily supplies to prevent the city from falling into communist hands. This operation not only demonstrated the U.S. military's ability to conduct large-scale logistics but also showcased its commitment to maintaining peace and stability. The success of the Berlin Airlift is a testament to the potential of military power to assist in humanitarian efforts.

Operation Paul Bunyan: A Humorous, Yet Dramatic, Military Response

Perhaps one of the most humorous incidents involving American military power is the Operation Paul Bunyan, which occurred in the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in 1976. The incident began when the United Nations Command (UNC) and North Korea agreed to prune a tree in the Joint Security Area (JSA) to improve observation of the border. However, a misunderstanding led to a brutal assault by North Korean guards, resulting in the deaths of two American soldiers.

Reactions to the incident were swift and decisive. President Gerald Ford's response was to deploy an overwhelming force to address the situation, including:

A convoy of 23 American and South Korean vehicles Two eight-man military engineer teams equipped with chain-saws and armed security platoons 165mm main gun on a M728 combat engineer vehicle Multiple helicopter groups and fighter jets Nuclear-capable strategic bombers

The sheer scale of the response, referred to as "Operation Paul Bunyan," demonstrated the military's capacity to deploy overwhelming force when necessary. This incident highlights the need for clear communication and understanding in military operations and the importance of diplomatic engagement to avoid misunderstandings that could escalate into violent confrontations.

Lessons Learned: The Ethical and Moral Dilemmas

No matter the context, every military action involves ethical and moral dilemmas. The experiences of those who have served, like myself, serve as a reminder that the use of military power, though often necessary, comes with significant moral weight.

From the decision to drop the atomic bomb to the operations like the Berlin Airlift and Operation Paul Bunyan, the best uses of American military power are those that reflect a balance between necessity and humanity. It is crucial to recognize that military might is not just a tool for conflict but can also be a force for peace and humanitarian aid.

Conclusion

The use of American military power has historically been a double-edged sword, capable of achieving both devastating and positive outcomes. While the moral and ethical implications of military decisions are profound, the contributions of American service members in humanitarian efforts and disaster relief are profound and impactful. By learning from past experiences and continuously striving for balance, the American military can continue to serve as a force for good in the world.