Reality vs. Fiction: Crime Scene Investigators and Their Tools

When watching crime dramas like CSI or Nightcase Investigations, one might believe that crime scene investigators (CSIs) carry guns and handle weapons with ease. However, the reality is far different from the entertainment we see on screen. This article delves into the actual duties of a crime scene investigator, the tools and equipment they use, and the education and skill requirements for this profession.

Do Crime Scene Investigators Carry Guns?

The answer is no. Crime scene technicians (CSTs) typically do not carry weapons. Their main job is to collect evidence, map crime scenes, and document findings. They often work closely with detectives who are responsible for interviews and following up on leads. While some might argue for the practicality of having guns on crime scenes, the reality is that armed CSTs are not common in most agencies. Even when they are issued firearms for protection, they rarely have to use them.

Role of a Crime Scene Investigator

A good crime scene investigator is irreplaceably valued for their role in crime scene processing, evidence collection, and documentation. Crime scene investigators are the backbone of the investigation process, responsible for:

Processing crime scenes for evidence Photographing crime scenes Packaging, labeling, and transporting evidence Documenting autopsies Briefing investigators Writing reports Testifying in court

These duties although less glamorous, are crucial in ensuring that the proper evidence is collected and presented correctly for potential legal action.

Training and Education

While some crime scene investigators may start with just a high school diploma, a relevant 4-year degree is highly recommended. Degree programs in science or criminal justice, especially those with hands-on lab work such as chemistry, forensic science, and biology, can be highly beneficial for a career in crime scene investigation. On-the-job training is often provided, but having the right academic background makes the job more competitive.

Required Skills

Success in this field requires more than just knowledge. Criminal justice procedures, attention to detail, and teamwork are essential. Crime scene investigators must:

Understand legal procedures Be meticulous in their work Work well in teams

These skills ensure that the evidence collected and recorded is accurate and can stand up in court.

Economic and Career Outlook

The median annual wage for crime scene investigators, also known as forensic science technicians, was $59,150 as of May 2019, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Growth in employment is expected to be about 14% from 2019-2029, driven by the increasing reliance on forensic analysis to solve and prosecute crimes.

Conclusion

While popular culture often portrays crime scene investigators with an arsenal of tools and weapons, the reality is quite different. CSTs focus on meticulous evidence collection and processing. With the right education, skills, and a passion for justice, a career in crime scene investigation can be incredibly rewarding.