Prince Philip's Coronation Ceremony: Tradition and Protocol

The 1953 Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II marked a significant moment in the British monarchy, and it was no small feat to ensure that every detail adhered to the strictest of traditions and protocols. One question that often arises is whether Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh, bowed appropriately during the ceremony. This article explores the rituals surrounding the coronation and the specific actions taken by Prince Philip.

Understanding the Coronation Ceremony

During the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, the ceremony was centered around the sovereign, who was placed on the throne and adorned with the coronation regalia. The other attendees, including consorts like Prince Philip, were not required to kneel in the same manner or with the same ritual as the monarch.

Prince Philip's Role

Prince Philip, as the Duke of Edinburgh, had a unique position within the royal family. He was the first peer in the realm to kneel and perform homage, a practice that carried with it religious and political significance. Following him, The Queen's uncle, the Duke of Gloucester, and her cousin, the Duke of Kent, also performed homage. Subsequently, the non-royal peers of the realm completed this ritual.

The Ceremony Details

The Coronation ceremony was meticulously planned, and every minor detail was guided by tradition. Prince Philip knelt before the monarch to swear his allegiance. Before standing, he tenderly kissed the Queen on her cheek, a gesture that has been repeated multiple times throughout their reign, such as during their 70th anniversary.

The Coronation Scene in The Crown

The television series The Crown dramatizes scenes from the lives of the British monarchy. In a particular episode, it shows Prince Philip kneeling and performing homage as a liege man, followed by an adoration and bowing from the neck. This portrayal is a creative interpretation rather than a historical fact. In reality, Prince Philip performed his knees-bowing gesture before the Queen and swore his allegiance, which was a significant moment in the ceremony.

Prince Philip's Personal Prejudices

Prince Philip was known to have certain personal beliefs and preferences. He found the act of bowing to his wife, Queen Elizabeth II, particularly challenging, as he believed it was not appropriate. However, it was expected for royal members to show respect by bowing to the Queen, a practice that was later changed. This personal stance of Prince Philip's adds an interesting dimension to the understanding of his role in the royal family.

Conclusion

The Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II was a time-honored event that represented national unity and continuity in the British monarchy. While Prince Philip's actions during the ceremony were in line with his role as the Duke of Edinburgh, the portrayal in The Crown highlights the complexity of personal beliefs and protocol within the royal household.

For those interested in understanding royal protocol and the significance of the Coronation ceremony, understanding these details provides insight into both history and cultural tradition.