Newton (2017): A Friden Between Idealism and Reality

Newton (2017) stands out not only for its unique blending of idealism with the stark realities of society but also for its clever use of satire to critique institutional dysfunctionalities. This film, directed by Amit Sharma and starring Rajkummar Rao and Pankaj Tripathi, delves into the complexities of governance and human morality in contemporary India. The narrative unfolds in the dense forests of Dandakaranya, Chattisgarh, where idealistic notions collide with the pragmatic demands of governmental law and order.

An Idealistic Hero in a Pragmatic World

The protagonist, Nutan Kumar, personifies the embodied ideals of knowledge and order. Played by Rajkummar Rao, Nutan Kumar is a man of books, a civil servant dedicated to his duties and principles. This is juxtaposed with the world around him, which is characterized by a lack of understanding, corruption, and a deep-seated disconnection from the ideals of democracy as a universal right. The film’s narrative is framed around the societal challenges faced by Nutan, showcasing a keen understanding of the dichotomy presented in his character. The contrast between his idealistic approach and the pragmatic world is further highlighted through pivotal scenes that cleverly underscore this conflict.

Satirical Portrayal of Governance

One of the standout features of Newton is its satirical representation of governance. The movie adeptly highlights the absurdities and contradictions within the political and administrative systems of India. Scenes such as the one where a soldier appointed to the security detail for a village woman (played by Pankaj Tripathi) explains the voting process using symbols on a ballot machine, only to be questioned by the ethically grounded Nutan, exemplify the broader critique of the system. These scenes serve as eye-opening commentaries on the dissonance between well-intentioned laws and societal ignorance.

Cultural and Societal Commentary

Newton is more than just a critique of governance; it is a profound commentary on the cultural and societal fabric of contemporary India. The film’s exploration of issues like the inferiority complex of indigenous communities and the oppressive nature of societal norms is both poignant and thought-provoking. One particularly moving scene, reminiscent of Hansda Sowvendra Shekhar’s writing, highlights the subjugation of the Adivasi community, emphasizing themes of power and control. The line, “Desh ka bhar hai hamare kandho pe,” adds a layer of emotional depth to the narrative, reinforcing the film’s theme of systemic injustice.

Themes and Philosophical Depth

Throughout the film, the interplay between idealism and pragmatism is explored through various philosophical dilemmas: the impracticality of implementing theoretical knowledge into real-world situations, the inherent flaws in leadership, and the endless cycle of violence and sacrifice that defines the relationship between the state and opposition groups. These themes are woven seamlessly into the storyline, making the narrative both engaging and intellectually stimulating.

Conclusion

Newton (2017) is a powerful film that not only entertains but also challenges viewers to reconsider their perceptions of governance, democracy, and human behavior. Through its skillful blend of satire, intense emotional narratives, and cultural reflections, the film provides a poignant critique of the complexities inherent in the functioning of society. By delving into the lives of characters like Nutan Kumar, the film offers a nuanced perspective on the eternal struggle between ideals and reality.