Modi’s July 2017 Visit to Israel: India’s Geopolitical and Strategic Alliances

The visit of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Israel in July 2017 was a historic step that marked a significant shift in India's foreign policy and strategic alliances. With a historical perspective, this article delves into the goals and implications of this visit for both nations.

Historical Context of India-Israel Relations

India's relationship with Israel is a complex and multifaceted one. Since Indian independence, India's stance towards Israel has evolved over the years. India did not recognize Israel until Yitzhak Rabin visited India in 1992. The reasons for this were deeply rooted, including political, strategic, and cultural factors. India was part of the Non-Aligned Movement and aligned more closely with the Soviet Union during the Cold War. However, as Russia's influence waned, India began to reassess its strategic partnerships.

Geopolitical Significance

The geopolitical significance of Modi's visit to Israel cannot be overstated. It signifies a new era of cooperation and aligns India with a significant player in the Middle East. This visit promotes mutual interests, including security, technology, and trade, and has implications for global politics. The visit also recognizes the shared values of both nations, such as democratic governance, commitment to economic reforms, and addressing regional challenges.

Strategic Alliances and Trade Agreements

Modi's visit to Israel was not just symbolic; it paved the way for numerous strategic alliances and trade agreements.

Defense Cooperation

One of the most significant aspects of the visit was the agreement for Israel to be the largest arms supplier to India. Israel, known for its advanced technologies in defense, is set to provide India with an advanced defense system, including medium-range surface-to-air missiles and communication technology. This deal will also see state-owned industries in India providing an advanced defense system to the nation. The cooperation in defense not only bolsters India's security but also strengthens its strategic position in the region.

Technological and Industrial Cooperation

Another important aspect of the visit was the collaboration between Indian and Israeli industries. For instance, Wipro, the Indian IT giant, and Israel Aerospace Industries jointly embarked on a project to manufacture aircraft structures. A new plant is being set up in Bangalore, which highlights the potential for joint ventures and technological advancements. Additionally, Texmaco, based in Kolkata, secured a 2bn project for Israel, to build a light rail transit system in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. This strengthens India-Israel strategic partnerships in infrastructure and urban development.

Agricultural and Start-Up Collaboration

Geopolitical ties aren't limited to defense and technology; they extend to agricultural and start-up ecosystems as well. Israel, known for its innovative agricultural technologies, has provided significant assistance to India in this area. The Israeli government's efforts in irrigation and precision farming have been instrumental in improving agricultural productivity in India. Modi's government has also taken steps to foster innovation and entrepreneurship through collaborations with Israeli tech companies and RD institutions.

History and Legacy

Modi's visit not only signifies the present but also looks to the future. The visit marks 14 years since the first Israeli Prime Minister, Ariel Sharon, made a controversial visit to India. Throughout this time, both nations have built a robust relationship, characterized by mutual trust and respect. The collaboration has had a profound impact on India's defense, technology, and economy, and it will continue to shape the geopolitical landscape.

Conclusion

The visit of Indian Prime Minister Modi to Israel in 2017 was a landmark event that has set the stage for a new era of collaboration and strategic partnership. It not only strengthens India's position in the global arena but also supports the shared values of democracy, economic development, and regional stability. The future holds immense potential for India and Israel to work together towards shared goals, promoting prosperity and security in a rapidly changing world.