Introduction to the Ongoing Debate

The age-old question of whether modern horror audiences envy their predecessors for having access to classic horror movies and video nasties is an intriguing one. While timeless classics like 'The Exorcist,' 'Texas Chainsaw Massacre,' and 'Cannibal Apocalypse' were once banned, today's viewers can enjoy a plethora of modern offerings. From Friday the 13th to the Saw and Hostel series, the landscape of horror has evolved. However, this evolution has raised questions about the legacy of classic horror and why some purists look back with nostalgia.

History of Censorship and Video Nasties

Diving into the history, 1970s and 1980s saw stringent censorship laws that led to a number of films being banned under the 'video nasty' label. Movies like 'Cannibal Apocalypse,' 'The Exorcist,' and 'Texas Chainsaw Massacre' were deemed too gory and violent, leading to them being restricted in the United Kingdom and elsewhere. This strict censorship allowed for a darker and more regressive aspect of horror to flourish, arguably paving the way for some of the more extreme films that followed.

The Evolution of Modern Horror

With the advent of more lenient censorship and the rise of special effects, modern horror has transformed in ways both positive and challenging. Movies like 'Friday the 13th,' 'Halloween,' and 'Nightmare on Elm Street' were pioneering works in their own right, but they too have aged in varying degrees. 'Friday the 13th,' for instance, is considered less effective in its current state, despite its initial success.

On the other hand, films such as 'The Thing' and 'Alien' have stood the test of time, bringing a new depth to science fiction horror. These movies pushed the boundaries of what was possible, both visually and narratively, setting new standards for the genre. They relied more on story and practical effects rather than CGI, which often results in a more realistic and intimate viewing experience.

Current State of Horror and Its Comparison with the Past

Today, video nasties still exist and are banned outright in some countries, with titles like A Serbian Film and Human Centipede 2 joining this chilling ensemble. However, the demand for pushing boundaries remains, leading to the rise of films like 'Saw' and 'Hostel.' These movies have garnered significant attention and have played a role in defining the horror genre for a new generation of filmmakers and audiences.

What's striking is the focus on the story and practical effects in early horror versus the heavy reliance on CGI in modern horror. Audiences of the past had to use their imagination, while contemporary viewers are often offered meticulously detailed, sometimes gratuitous depictions. This shift in approach has both its merits and drawbacks. While the plausibility of early horror films was crafted masterfully, the modern emphasis on spectacle can sometimes overshadow the narrative and character development.

Impact of Education and Technology on Horror Filmmaking

The craft of horror filmmaking has come a long way. Back in the 1980s, a smaller number of directors like George A. Romero, Wes Craven, and John Carpenter established their names. Today, the landscape is much more diverse, with the emergence of production companies like Blumhouse that showcase a prolific output. While the cost of equipment remains a challenge, it is no longer a limiting factor. Many aspiring filmmakers now have access to training and resources through schools, colleges, and universities, allowing them to pursue their passion with greater confidence.

The increasing accessibility to education and technology has created a more competitive and innovative genre. However, the drive for commercial success often leads to a cycle of sequels and franchise films, which can sometimes turn iconic characters and franchises into self-parodies. Examples like Freddy Krueger, Jason Voorhees, and Michael Myers are often criticized for their lack of originality and formulaic storytelling.

Conclusion: Modern Horror vs. Classic Horror

In conclusion, while modern horror has its merits, it is often a mixed bag. The era of video nasties and the stricter censorship of the past allowed for a unique and often controversial brand of horror that is now largely a thing of the past. However, the genre has evolved in ways that provide new opportunities for storytelling and experimentation. As an audience, we must recognize the value in both eras and appreciate the craft and techniques of those who came before, while also embracing the new innovations that continue to shape the genre.