What Historical Facts about World War II in Europe are Actually Incorrect?

A funny thing about facts is that they are true and therefore 'correct.' But when it comes to World War II, many commonly held beliefs have been incorrectly perpetuated over time. Here, we delve into some of these myths and uncover the real stories behind some of the most significant events during this pivotal period in history.

Myth 1: The Germans Snuck into France by Sea in WWI

The narrative often presented is that in World War I, the Germans surprised the French by coming in through the English Channel. However, this is far from the full historical truth. In reality, the French learned from the experience and fortified their coastal defenses with heavy artillery facing outward. Yet, a critical oversight was made in the design and installation of these guns. They were positioned in such a way that they could not be turned around to face the landward direction. This oversight proved to be a significant failure in French strategic planning, contributing to their vulnerability during World War II.

Myth 2: Germany 'Rolled Over' France in WW2

A common misconception is that Germany easily conquered France in a swift and brutal campaign. In reality, the German advance was anything but straightforward. After France's initial surrender, a larger French force was evacuated from Dunkirk and regrouped in southern France. Hitler understood the strategic importance of neutralizing this force and neutralizing the French fleet, both of which he achieved effectively. Had he chosen to invade England instead, history might have unfolded quite differently. Engaging in a prolonged campaign against the British, French, and their naval forces might have significantly shortened the war. The division of German forces in this scenario, with one half facing a significantly larger opponent, would have weakened Germany's overall military capabilities.

Conclusion and Historical Accuracy

When it comes to World War II in Europe, the complexity of the historical narrative cannot be understated. Many popular accounts oversimplify or misrepresent events, creating misunderstandings even now. It is crucial to engage with a diverse range of sources and to critically evaluate the evidence to form a more accurate understanding of these significant historical events.