Medical Accuracy in TV Shows: A Critical Analysis of 'The Good Doctor'

As a layperson with a deep interest in medical accuracy, particularly as it pertains to surgical procedures, I must admit to being continuously frustrated by the misrepresentations in television shows like The Good Doctor. Despite my background as a cardiologist's wife and a self-educated hypochondriac, I've witnessed significant discrepancies in how medical procedures are depicted on screen. This article aims to highlight these inaccuracies and provide a critical evaluation of the show's medical portrayals, focusing on the use of surgical masks.

Procedural Masks vs. Surgical Masks

In The Good Doctor, and many other medical dramas, one of the most frequent inaccuracies revolves around the use of surgical masks. Unlike other productions that get it right with N95 masks or proper surgical masks, The Good Doctor often depicts characters wearing cheap paper surgical masks with ear loops. These are the kind of masks usually handed out to patients, visitors, and staff in healthcare facilities, which are often subpar in quality and less effective than dedicated surgical masks.

Understanding Surgical Mask Quality

Michelle, the cardiologist's wife, explains that while these masks are indeed used in non-surgical settings, they lack the necessary filtration and breathable quality required during surgical procedures. Surgical masks typically have multiple layers of filtration designed to protect both the wearer and their patients or colleagues. Moreover, these masks need to be comfortable and last for prolonged periods, especially during intricate surgeries.

Real-world Protocols and Representations

In real-world medical settings, professionals wear masks that are designed with specific considerations. For instance, in The Good Doctor, the on-screen surgeons are often depicted wearing the cheaper earloop masks, which are not suitable for extended use. In contrast, when Michelle’s husband is at work, he wears an N95 mask, a more reliable and protective option. N95 masks are designed to filter out at least 95% of small airborne particles, making them ideal for prolonged use in critical medical procedures.

The Impact of Mask Quality on Procedure Safety

Michelle elaborates on why N95 masks are often preferred in surgical settings: they have two sets of ties, providing better fit and comfort. Yet, in The Good Doctor, the use of cheap masks creates an unsafe and inaccurate portrayal of surgical practices. This is concerning as real-life surgeons rely on rigorous protocols to ensure patient safety, and accurately representing these protocols is crucial for educational and entertainment value.

Cost and Accessibility Considerations

The cost and accessibility of masks play a significant role in their use. Michelle shares that during the early days of the pandemic, masks like the freebie procedural ones were in high demand, with some stores charging five dollars per mask. Moreover, many stores distributed free cup-style N95s, emphasizing their importance and the need for widespread availability. As masks became more accessible and cheaper, Michelle transitioned to using KN95 or KF94 masks, which are also highly effective and more affordable options.

The Importance of Accuracy in Media Portrayals

Accurate medical portrayals in TV shows are not merely about getting facts right; they also promote public health literacy and instill confidence in medical professionals. Misleading depictions can have real-world consequences, as they may propagate incorrect information and create unrealistic expectations. Therefore, it is crucial for producers and writers to work closely with medical experts to ensure that the content on screen reflects real-world practices.

Concluding Remarks

In conclusion, The Good Doctor's frequent depictions of poor-quality surgical masks serve as a stark reminder of the importance of medical accuracy in media. While it's understandable that there may be practical considerations for actors and technical departments, getting the details right enhances the authenticity and educational value of the show. For audiences, these inaccuracies can be misleading and potentially harmful. As viewers, we should support and encourage productions that prioritize truth and accuracy, thereby contributing to a more informed and respectful portrayal of medical procedures.

The Key Takeaways

Proper surgical masks are crucial for extended use in medical settings. N95 masks provide superior protection and filtration compared to cheap earloop masks. Medical accuracy in TV shows is vital for public health literacy and realistic portrayals.

FAQs

Q: Why do shows often depict poor-quality masks in surgical scenes? A: This could be due to practical considerations, such as ease of use and affordability, as well as potential challenges with hair and makeup.

Q: Are KN95 or KF94 masks as effective as N95 masks? A: Yes, KN95 and KF94 masks provide comparable filtration and are often more affordable, making them a viable alternative.

Q: How can we ensure accurate medical portrayals in TV shows? A: Producers should collaborate with medical experts to ensure content accurately reflects real-world practices and enhances public health literacy.