LAPD's Protocol for Ghost Gun Examination and Investigation

The Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) follows a stringent protocol when coming across a firearm known as a ghost gun, aiming to ensure thorough and effective investigation. This protocol is crucial in the enforcement of firearms-related laws and the prevention of weapons trafficking and crime. Ghost guns, which are privately manufactured firearms without serial numbers and often assembled from parts, can pose significant challenges to law enforcement due to their lack of traceability. In this article, we will delve into the specific procedures LAPD utilizes when dealing with such weapons.

Introduction to Ghost Guns

Ghost guns, also referred to as ghost kits, are a concerning phenomenon in the modern firearms landscape. Unlike traditional firearms, which are manufactured by licensed gunmakers and legally required to be registered and tagged with serial numbers, ghost guns can be constructed from parts sourced illegally or obtained through unscrupulous means. These kits are often sold online, making them more accessible to a wider range of individuals, including those with criminal intentions.

Procedure Upon Discovery

Upon the discovery of a ghost gun by LAPD, the following steps are typically taken:

Secure the Scene: Officers immediately secure the immediate area to prevent tampering with the weapon and ensure public safety. Documentation: The firearm is documented in detail, including any physical distinctive features, the time, and location of the discovery. Photographic Evidence: High-quality photographs are taken from multiple angles to capture the firearm's unique characteristics. Gun Seizure: The weapon is confiscated and booked as evidence. Scientific Examination: The weapon is sent to the LAPD's scientific investigations unit for forensic analysis.

During the scientific examination, the following procedures are carried out:

Chemical Analysis: Forensic chemists analyze the gunshot residue and any primer remnants found on the weapon, which can provide valuable evidence about the firearm's use. Ballistics Testing: Matchup to other rounds and evidence is tested to determine if the gun was used in a specific crime. Serial Number Analysis: Although ghost guns lack serial numbers, the parts may have unique identifiers that can be traced back to a specific batch or manufacturer. 3D Reconstruction: For modern ghost guns, 3D scanning may be used to analyze the weapon's structure and verify its components.

Results and Reporting

Once the scientific examination is complete, the results are compiled into a detailed report. This report includes:

Any unique identifiers found on the firearm Results of ballistics tests and comparison to evidence Analysis of potential criminal activity Information on the parts used to construct the weapon if available

The report is then submitted to the appropriate department or task force responsible for the investigation. This information is vital in building a case against the individuals involved in the trafficking or possession of the ghost gun.

Conclusion

The LAPD's protocol for handling ghost guns is designed to ensure comprehensive and effective investigations. By meticulously documenting the firearm, conducting thorough scientific examinations, and utilizing advanced forensic techniques, law enforcement can gather critical evidence and bring those responsible for the trafficking and use of ghost guns to justice. This protocol not only enhances public safety but also aids in the prevention of gun-related crimes.