How to Tell if an FBI Agent is Legitimate: Proven Steps to Verify Their Identity

The FBI will never contact you by phone or email. 100% of these phone calls or emails are sent by scammers. If you are in doubt, Google your nearest FBI office and call the number that comes up on the phone. Otherwise, ignore, block, and delete any communication received by phone or email.

Signs and Protocols to Confirm Legitimacy

There’s no foolproof way to confirm someone is an FBI agent without official channels. However, here are some signs and protocols to consider:

Credentials and Badge

Legitimate agents have identification and a badge. While these can be faked, a genuine agent will present them without hesitation if asked.

Verification Process

Contact the local FBI field office. They can verify if someone claiming to be an agent is actually employed there.

Behavior

Real FBI agents follow strict protocols. They don’t make threats, demand immediate payments, or act unprofessionally.

Official Communication

FBI agents usually contact people by phone or in person and will never use email or unofficial channels for sensitive information.

Mission Clarity

A genuine agent will clearly state their purpose and the context of the inquiry.

Steps to Take if You Receive a Phone Call or Email Claiming to Be an FBI Agent

It is crucial to verify their legitimacy by following these steps:

1. Identify the Caller/Email Sender

Phone Call:

Ask for their name badge number and the office they represent. Legitimate agents will provide this information.

Email:

Check the email address. Official FBI emails should come from a .gov domain, for example, @fbi.gov.

2. Verify Their Identity

Call Back:

If you’re unsure, hang up and call the FBI’s official number 1-800-CALL-FBI or the local office to verify the agent's identity. Do not use any number they provide.

Check Online:

Visit the official FBI website for contact information or to see if there are any alerts about scams or impersonations.

3. Beware of Red Flags

Urgency or Threats:

Be cautious if they pressure you for immediate action or make threats. Legitimate law enforcement typically does not operate this way.

Requests for Personal Information:

Be suspicious if they ask for sensitive personal information, such as your Social Security number or bank details, over the phone or via email.

4. Documentation

Written Communication:

Legitimate FBI agents may send formal correspondence. Look for official letterhead and contact information.

Ask for Written Confirmation:

If contacted by phone, ask them to send you an email or letter confirming their identity and purpose.

5. Consult Local Authorities

If you still have doubts, consider contacting your local police department or the FBI directly to report the interaction and seek guidance.

6. Trust Your Instincts

If something feels off, it’s better to err on the side of caution. Don’t engage further until you can verify their identity.

Always prioritize your safety and privacy, and remember that legitimate law enforcement will respect your need to verify their identity.