How Benjamin Netanyahu Became Prime Minister of Israel

The journey of Benjamin Netanyahu to become the Prime Minister of Israel is a complex narrative intertwined with nationalistic fervor, personal tragedy, and political acumen.

The Entebbe Raid and Yoni Netanyahu's Sacrifice

One of the pivotal moments that shaped Netanyahu's leadership was the successful Entebbe raid of 1976. Yoni Netanyahu, Benjamin's younger brother, was killed during this daring operation aimed at freeing Israeli hostages held by Palestinian and Syrian extremists. This tragic event cast a shadow over Yoni's life, leading to a renewed determination in Benjamin to serve his country and a deep-seated antipathy towards Palestinian militants like those responsible for Yoni's death.

National Leadership and Elections

Netanyahu's path to becoming Prime Minister was paved through national elections. Unlike his predecessors, Netanyahu won through the democratic process rather than hereditary succession or military dictation. In the election aftermaths of 1996, 1999, 2009, 2015, and 2019, Netanyahu was able to secure enough support within the Knesset to become the leader of the coalition government, solidifying his position.

The Context of Palestinian Relations

Netanyahu's attitude towards the Palestinians is marked by frustration and distrust. His election suggests a populace that is weary of continuous Palestinian efforts to undermine Israel's sovereignty. This perspective is informed by personal loss, with Netanyahu's brother Jonathan killed by Palestinian terrorists in 1976, and a broader mistrust rooted in historical and political conflicts.

The Role of Shimon Peres and Consular Position

Shimon Peres, a key figure in Israeli history and initiator of the Entebbe raid, arranged for Netanyahu to secure a consular position. This position, which is typically not a pathway to political power, played a critical role in Netanyahu's trajectory. Due to his connection with Shimon Peres and the subsequent alignment with the broader political landscape, Netanyahu had the opportunity to carve out his own path in Israeli politics.

The Pivot into the Public Eye

Netanyahu's image was significantly enhanced in the early 2000s when he was compared to Winston Churchill, a renowned British statesman and wartime leader. This narrative was bolstered by significant media coverage, particularly in the United States. However, his political fortunes took a hit when he lost to his Likud rival, Ariel Sharon, during the 2005 leadership contest.

The political landscape shifted dramatically when Sharon's health declined, leading to his incapacitating stroke in 2006. This opened a new chapter in Netanyahu's career, and he rebounded to win the 2009 election, consolidating his power as Prime Minister for the following decade.

The Era of Trump and Subsequent Political Stability

Despite expectations of a giant public rift between Netanyahu and former U.S. President Donald Trump, their egotistic nature meant that they maintained a semblance of unity. Their shared international profile and policy positions allowed them to project a certain level of cohesion.

Truly, the political stability that Netanyahu enjoyed under Trump was a significant factor. With Trump's departure from the White House, Netanyahu continued to helm the Israeli government, albeit facing new challenges and geopolitical shifts.

Through robust democratic means, Netanyahu solidified his place as the leader who has governed Israel for extended periods, making a significant impact on its political and international landscape.