Hawaiian Customs and Blessings for Sneezing

The act of sneezing, a natural reflex that occurs globally, carries different cultural significances across various parts of the world. In Hawaii, this simple bodily function has taken on unique traditions, reflecting the rich cultural tapestry of the islands. When someone sneezes, it is not uncommon to hear a familiar exchange of well-wishes, blending both traditional chants and contemporary greetings.

Traditional Greets for Sneeze

In Hawaii, the most common response to someone sneezing is 'Bless you.' However, a more unique and culturally significant phrase is 'e ola,' which translates to 'live' or 'live on.' This phrase carries deep roots in both the traditional chant and the essence of life itself. The term 'e ola' is often prefaced with the command prefix 'e,' which intensifies the phrase into 'e ola,' meaning 'live!' This expanded version emphasizes the well-wishes and the preservation of life.

Interestingly, the word 'kihe mauliola' has a rich historical background. 'Kihe' is derived from the Polynesian word for sneeze, and 'mauliola' is often capitalized as 'Mauliola,' representing the essence of life. This word is often chanted to those who sneeze, carrying with it a deep cultural and spiritual significance. The phrase 'kihe mauliola' serves as a reminder of the life force and the ingrained Polynesian health beliefs that underscore the importance of life and well-being.

Historical Context and Cultural Significance

The origins of these expressions can be traced back to the impact of foreign diseases brought by early explorers and settlers. Prior to the arrival of these foreign illnesses, the vast majority of Hawaiians had unique immunities to diseases that were not prevalent in their environment. The introduction of new illnesses was particularly devastating, as the local population was not equipped with natural defenses against these foreign diseases, leading to widespread fatalities. This historical context highlights the importance of maintaining health and the value placed on life in Hawaiian culture.

Modern Usage and Cultural Integration

These traditional greetings have evolved over time and continue to be relevant in contemporary Hawaiian society. 'E ola' is widely used and understood, and its simplicity and directness make it a go-to phrase for well-wishes. It is particularly popular among those fluent in the Hawaiian language and those who seek to preserve traditional customs.

Additionally, the adoption of 'e ola' by modern Hawaiian language speakers underscores the integration of traditional beliefs with contemporary practices. The prefix 'e' serves to personalize the message, making it more impactful. This phrase not only serves as a simple greeting but also carries a deeper spiritual meaning, reminding us of the fragility and preciousness of life.

It is worth noting that 'e ola' can be easily mistaken for the Spanish greeting 'hola.' However, the context and the personal nature of the message rendered through the prefix 'e' typically clarifies the intended meaning.

For those interested in incorporating these greetings into their conversations or for those who work in healthcare settings in Hawaii, this traditional exchange of well-wishes offers a unique and culturally significant way to show support and respect.