Gollum's Complex Relationship with Frodo: Affection, Conflict, and Manipulation

Throughout J.R.R. Tolkien's seminal work, Frodo Baggins and Gollum/Sméagol engage in a relationship filled with complexity and contradictions, influenced by conflict, affection, and manipulation. This duality makes their interaction one of the most intriguing aspects of the Lord of the Rings saga.

Affection from Gollum/Sméagol

Sméagol, the more innocent side of Gollum, exhibits moments of genuine affection and trust towards Frodo. Gollum refers to Frodo as his friend and even shows signs of fidelity and loyalty. These displays of affection are not solely driven by his manipulation but stem from the remnants of his former self. In the Lord of the Rings universe, Sméagol's affection is characterized by his protective tendencies, as seen when he tries to shield Frodo from Shelob's lair. Even before the Ring's influence, Sméagol's treatment of Frodo was notably better than that of others, such as the elves of Mirkwood, who kept him locked up while Frodo offered him a kinder existence. This demonstrates the underlying affection and trust that Sméagol once felt towards Frodo.

Conflict and Obsession with the One Ring

However, Gollum's darker side is always present, driven by his obsession with the One Ring. This obsession creates a constant internal struggle within Gollum. At times, Gollum feels jealousy and resentment towards Frodo, particularly because of Frodo's possession of the Ring, which Gollum covets deeply. This conflict is best exemplified in Gollum's planning to lead Frodo and Sam to Shelob's lair, hoping to regain the Ring. Despite his evil intentions, Gollum's true affection and loyalty to Sméagol still linger, making his actions more complex and layered.

Manipulation and Torn Identity

Gollum's affection is also tainted by his manipulative tendencies. He often tries to influence Frodo for his own ends, revealing the complexity of his character—torn between the remnants of his former self and the corrupting influence of the Ring. This duality is further highlighted in the cinematic adaptations of The Lord of the Rings where the relationship between Frodo and Gollum takes on new dimensions. The dynamics between the two are notably altered, with Gollum's manipulation becoming a more central focus, particularly in The Two Towers.

In conclusion, while there are moments of genuine affection from Sméagol towards Frodo, these are complicated by Gollum's darker impulses and his obsession with the Ring. This duality makes their relationship one of the most intriguing aspects of the Lord of the Rings saga, offering rich layers of depth and complexity to the characters.

Keywords: Gollum, Frodo, J.R.R. Tolkien