Exploring the History of Slavery in the Americas: Movies, Documentaries, and Key Facts

Introduction

The history of slavery in the Americas is a fundamental chapter in world history. While the topic remains sensitive and often controversial, understanding the past provides crucial insights into the present. This article delves into movies, documentaries, and key facts about this pivotal period of human history.

Movies and Documentaries to Learn About Slavery in the Americas

Roots (Original and New Version)

Perhaps the most well-known series about the history of slavery is Roots, originally produced in 1977. This historic series chronicles the lives of Kunta Kinte and his descendants in West Africa and the United States. A new version produced by LeVar Burton is set to air in 2024, and it is highly anticipated for its potential to offer a fresh perspective on the subject. Regardless of which version you choose, a thorough viewing of the original is essential to gain a comprehensive understanding.

The new Roots version, directed by LeVar Burton, is expected to bring a modern lens to the predominantly white narrative of the past. Burton, an actor, author, and director, has been a longtime advocate for diversity and social justice, making him an ideal choice to lead this new adaptation.

Other Notable Movies and Documentaries

A Woman Called Moses Jane Pittman Uncle Tom's Cabin Countries of the South (CSA Spike Leen) Glory Gone With the Wind Beloved Daughters of Dust Fanny Kemble Freedom Road Huckleberry Finn Tom Sawyer Follow the Drinking Gourd Race to Freedom Amazing Grace Birth of a Nation Amistad Denmark Vesey's Revolt Linear Django Unchained Within Our Gates Nat Turner: Troublesome Property Prince Among Slaves Grimke Sisters Rough Crossings Slavery: The Plantation System Slavery: Unchained Memories Slave Narratives Slavery: Another Name

Key Facts About Slavery in the Americas

Slavery in Brazil

Brazil has a particularly brutal and complex history with slavery that is often overlooked. Here are some disturbing but pivotal facts:

Many freed slaves ended up becoming slave owners themselves, a sign of the power dynamics that still existed in society. Free slaves often faced worse conditions than those who remained enslaved. Without the protections and resources provided by slave owners, these individuals were destitute and unable to access education, healthcare, and housing. The richest convent in Brazil owned 30 monks and 1200 slaves. A slave’s value was minimal compared to modern standards. On average, a slave cost less than half the price of an average car today, approximately equivalent to three farmworking horses. Over half of the slaves died before reaching their final destinations. Forty percent died during the journey from deep jungles in Africa to the Brazilian coast. Between 1808 and 1821, around 18-22,000 slaves reached Brazil annually, primarily young men aged 18-25. Between the 16th and 19th centuries, approximately 3.6 to 4.0 million slaves were brought from Africa to Brazil. Historians estimate that about 10 million Africans died while being transported to the Americas, and another 10 million lived as slaves.

Importance of Accurate Representation

It is crucial to consider the accuracy of films and documentaries when learning about this era. While some movies, particularly fictional ones, contain significant flaws, they offer powerful narratives that can provoke important discussions and encourage viewers to seek out more accurate historical sources. My students often write papers analyzing the accuracy of these films, as it helps them develop critical thinking skills and a better understanding of the historical context.