Did 'Raazi' Portray the RAW in a Negative Light?

The Bollywood film 'Raazi' has been the subject of much debate, with some arguing that it portrays India's Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) in an unfavorable light. However, upon closer examination, it becomes evident that the movie focuses on the human aspect of espionage rather than criticizing the organization.

Acclaim and Controversy

The film has been widely acclaimed for its intricate portrayal of espionage and the complex emotional journeys of its characters. While it does highlight the challenges and moral dilemmas faced by spies, some critics argue that it may have inadvertently presented the RAW in a less than favorable light, particularly through the character of Sehmat, played by Alia Bhatt.

The Guilt and Emotion of Sehmat

Towards the end of the movie, Sehmat experiences significant guilt after completing her mission. This portrayal is often interpreted as a nuanced depiction of human emotions rather than a direct criticism of the RAW. The film emphasizes the personal sacrifices and emotional burdens that individuals involved in national security operations undergo, rather than maligning the agency itself.

Portrayal of Difficulties and Sacrifices

The movie does not attempt to portray the RAW in a negative light but instead highlights the immense difficulties and sacrifices that RAW agents face. For instance, the film does not present the Pakistani family as antagonists, showing them as a normal, loving family.

The choice of Sehmat's father to marry her off to a Pakistani brigadier, knowing that she would have to spy for the Indian government, demonstrates the extreme personal sacrifices required. This decision places Sehmat in a life-defying position, forcing her to carry the burden of espionage and maintain her cover even from her loved ones.

Emotional Strain and Climax

The film showcases the internal conflicts faced by Sehmat, who serves as a double agent, living a deceitful life to protect her country. Her story is a testament to her emotional resilience and the physical and mental tolls of espionage. The climax scene, where Sehmat witnesses her husband, Iqbal Syed, an Indian spy, blown to pieces in a suicide bombing, is a powerful example of the emotional strain she endures.

Sehmat's decision to take extreme measures to maintain her cover, including killing members of her husband's family, further emphasizes her dedication. After witnessing her husband's death, Sehmat breaks down entirely, leading her to a state of depression for the rest of her life.

Conclusion

In summary, 'Raazi' does not portray the RAW in a negative light. Instead, it focuses on the emotional and mental strength required to endure the traumatic pain of espionage. The film acknowledges the personal sacrifices and hardships faced by RAW agents, reflecting the broader theme of vigilance and patriotism that defines national security work.

While some may argue that the portrayal of Sehmat's guilt could be seen as critical, it is more accurately a nuanced depiction of the human element in espionage. Other films like 'D-Day', 'Romeo Akbar Walter', and 'Agent Vinod' similarly highlight the emotional and physical challenges of being a spy, emphasizing that the job demands immense courage and sacrifice.