Comparing 'The Outlaw King' and 'Braveheart' – Historical Accuracy and Perception

When discussing historical films about Scottish king Robert the Bruce, one cannot help but draw comparisons with the iconic “Braveheart”. However, while both films aim to portray the life and legacy of the 14th century Scottish king, they do so in distinctly different ways, with The Outlaw King and its predecessor “Braveheart” offering unique perspectives and levels of factual accuracy.

The Outlaw King (2018)

The Outlaw King, starring Chris Pine, delves into the tumultuous life of Robert the Bruce, Scotland's *Outlaw King* of the 14th century. This film attempts to provide a reasonable portrayal of the Wars of Scottish Independence. It highlights Robert the Bruce's cunning and bravery as he led the Scots against the much larger and better-equipped occupying English army. Unlike “Braveheart”, The Outlaw King is not a fantasy film but rather a purportedly factual representation of those historical events.

Historical Accuracy of Robert the Bruce

When it comes to historical accuracy, the truth is that historians and filmmakers often grapple with the limited primary sources available. For example, we know more about Robert the Bruce due to the fact that he ended up as the king, whereas primary sources on William Wallace are scarce. Wallace, who was more briefly at the forefront of Scottish resistance, is remembered in far fewer primary accounts, and much of what we know about him is from biased sources or creative literary works like “Blind Harry's” poem. It is this lack of concrete evidence that makes it particularly challenging to accurately depict Wallace's life and actions in film.

Comparing 'The Outlaw King' and 'Braveheart'

The Outlaw King and “Braveheart” are often compared due to their subject matter, but their approaches and accuracies vary significantly. “Braveheart” is a fictionalized account, which means that while it is based on the life of William Wallace, it takes considerable creative license to craft an engaging narrative. In contrast, The Outlaw King aims to portray the more verifiable aspects of Robert the Bruce's life and the Wars of Scottish Independence. However, even with The Outlaw King, the line between fact and fiction can often be blurred.

The Influence of Political and Social Context

The way in which Wallace and Bruce are depicted in film is also influenced by the cultural and political context of their respective times. Wallace, a champion for Scottish independence, became a symbol for those who opposed the divine right of kings and British rule. His legacy was later romanticized to suit the needs of various movements, including European Marxists. Similarly, Robert the Bruce's portrayal in The Outlaw King reflects the desire to present a compelling and inspiring figure for modern audiences.

Final Thoughts on Historical Accuracy

While both “Braveheart” and The Outlaw King offer valuable insights into the lives and legacies of Robert the Bruce and William Wallace, it is essential to approach these films with a critical mind. They should not be taken as definitive historical accounts, but rather as artistic interpretations that may blend historical facts with storytelling and entertainment. Understanding the context and nuances of these films helps us appreciate the complexity of these figures and the historical events surrounding them.

Overall, both films serve as reminders of the rich history of Scotland and the enduring spirit of those who fought for their freedom. By exploring these stories, we not only gain a better understanding of the past but also find inspiration in the resilience and bravery of those who stood up against oppression.