Choosing a College Major: Insights from Different Fields

As you stand at the crossroads of your academic journey, deciding on a major is a crucial step in shaping your career path. You're currently considering four popular but distinct fields: computer science, psychology, graphic design, and film. Each major offers unique opportunities and challenges. Here’s an in-depth look at what to expect in each field from individuals who have majored in them:

Computer Science

Pros:
- Highly lucrative career prospects with a median annual salary ranging from $88,240 to $110,140 (BLS, 2021).
- Rapid technological advancements leading to constant learning and professional growth.

Cons:
- Steep learning curve with complex and ever-evolving concepts.
- High competition for jobs in the tech industry.

Psychology

Pros:
- The field offers diverse career paths in research, therapy, counseling, and industry.
- Flexibility in pursuing self-paced learning and specialization.

Cons:
- Long educational journey (7-9 years) including undergraduate, graduate, and sometimes postdoctoral training.
- Limited immediate job prospects with lower starting salaries compared to some other fields.

Graphic Design

Pros:
- Creative and visually-rich field offering opportunities for self-expression and innovation.
- A well-established and evolving industry with a strong demand for designers.

Cons:
- Requires a blend of artistic skills and technical knowledge.
- Can be highly competitive with many talented graduates vying for limited openings.

Film and Media Studies

Pros:
- A fascinating blend of creativity, critical thinking, and interdisciplinary learning.
- Potential for a vibrant career in storytelling, content creation, and professional media.

Cons:
- Requires a combination of artistic and technical skills.
- High competition and the need for industry work experience to gain a foothold in the field.

Career Prospects and Academic Experiences

Ultimately, the decision depends on what you are most passionate about. A major in any of these fields can provide you with a strong foundation while also allowing you to explore various interests. Here are some key insights:

Exploring Different Majors Before Committing

Advisors often suggest that you spend your first year of college taking a couple of courses in each of these areas. This exposure can give you a better idea of what each area is like at a college level and help you make a more informed decision.

Personal Insights from a Graphic Design Major

I studied graphic design at a four-year art university. Here’s what my experience looked like:

The First Two Years (Foundation Years)

During the first two years, all visual art students take classes in 3D and 2D design drawing, and an elective in the major you're interested in. A faculty member from that department provides a crash course on the basics.

Sophomore Year (Design Department)

In the sophomore year, I was in the design department. We took courses in graphic art history, drawing, typography, and design 1. These classes were very foundational, such as learning the technical terms of a letter and painting letterforms by hand.

Junior Year (More Practical Applications)

During junior year, we focused on more practical skills. Classes like Typography 2 replaced learning about typefaces with creating layouts using dummy text. The second semester was more concept-driven, with wide parameters that encouraged creativity and innovation.

Senior Year (More Independence and Control)

By senior year, we had more control over our projects. Regular consultations with classmates and teachers helped improve our work. We were given a letter grade for each project and presented our projects to classmates and teachers for feedback.

Practical Recommendations

When choosing a design school, it’s important to look at their curriculum for a balanced approach between foundations and practical classes. Additionally, attending a senior show can help you see if the work aligns with your interests. Networking with graduates and learning about their experiences can also provide valuable insights.

The Competitive Nature of the Field

Design is a highly competitive field, where there's always something new to learn. Some students hit it out of the park early on, while others need persistence and hard work to succeed. Regardless of the path, the field offers numerous opportunities for growth and personal fulfillment.

Conclusion

Choosing a major is a significant decision that will impact your academic and professional life. By exploring different fields, you can make an informed choice that aligns with your passions and aspirations. Remember that the journey is just as important as the destination, and seek out experiences that challenge and inspire you.