Can a Rewrite Change the Genre of a Novel?

When revising a novel, particularly in the second draft, one of the most intriguing questions is: Can a rewrite change the genre of the novel?

The Importance of Genre

Experience suggests that genre can be somewhat fluid, but it is fundamentally tied to the essential elements of a story. In the context of my own Great Library series, changes in genre were made based on the underlying narrative structure and thematic elements. Initially, the series was conceptualized as an epic fantasy, then adapted into a steampunk setting, and finally evolved into an alternate historical fantasy that blends elements of both genres. This flexibility underscores the potential for genre changes during revisions.

Defining Genre

Understanding the core of a genre is crucial. Genre is not just a categorization for marketing purposes, but a fundamental aspect of literary structure. For instance, a western is defined by its historical context and setting, as well as the specific narrative tropes and characters. A crime drama thrives on its focus on criminal elements and the resolution of crimes. These genres are defined by an intrinsic set of constraints that make them distinct.

Flexibility in Genre

Just because a story can be adapted to fit a different genre does not necessarily mean it was originally of that genre. For example, some argue that Star Wars has elements of a western set in space, but the story is fundamentally science fiction with its intricate technological advancements and alien species, rather than a straightforward western.

However, despite the apparent rigidity of genre, significant changes can still occur during the rewriting process. The key is to ensure that the chosen genre is integral to the essence of the story. This means that the genre should naturally flow from the themes, setting, and plot of the narrative. Simply shifting genre to fit an external requirement without doing justice to the story’s core can result in an unsatisfying work.

Strategic Approaches to Genre Change

If you are considering a genre change, start by asking yourself a few critical questions:

Does the new genre enhance the storytelling in a meaningful way? Are the core elements of the story better served by the new genre? Can the entire narrative, including characters and setting, comfortably adapt to the new genre without losing its identity?

Flexibility in genre does not mean abandoning the core of the story; rather, it is a strategic adjustment that enhances the narrative. With careful consideration, a rewrite can successfully shift a novel’s genre, but only if the new genre is deeply embedded in the story’s DNA.

Conclusion

While it is possible to rewrite a novel and change its genre, doing so requires a deep understanding of both the original and the new genre. The genre’s intrinsic elements must align with the narrative’s core to ensure a successful transition. If executed properly, a genre change can breathe new life into a story, making it richer and more captivating. However, if the genre is merely a veneer without substantive relevance to the story, the result may be disjointed and unsatisfactory.

Ultimately, the key is to commit to the chosen genre and ensure that the rewrite enhances the fundamental aspects of your novel. Ready for the challenge?