Can a Cop in America Use an AK Pattern Rifle as a Patrol Rifle?

The short answer is yes, a police officer in America can legally use an AK-pattern rifle as a patrol rifle. However, there are several considerations and reasons why this may not be the most common choice.

Legal Aspects

First, let's address the legality. According to United States law, there is nothing inherently illegal about an officer using an AK-pattern rifle as a patrol rifle. In fact, there are several versions of the AK-pattern rifle manufactured within the USA by companies such as Sporter Arms and other gun manufacturers. These rifles are perfectly legal and can be owned and used by law enforcement, provided they meet the same regulations as other firearms.

Departmental Policies

However, simply because it is legal does not always mean it is the best choice. Many police departments have policies and procedures in place to ensure the safety and efficiency of their officers. One critical factor is familiarization with the weapon. FBI Special Agent and former police officer Chris Head notes that 'most departments have people who either have no familiarity with firearms or are ex-US military and have more familiarity with AR-pattern rifles.' This preference for familiarity can influence departmental policies.

Perception and Public Safety

Additionally, there is concern that the general public might perceive an AK-pattern rifle as more menacing or 'terroristic' than an AR-pattern rifle. This perception can lead to increased tensions and a heightened sense of threat, which is counter-productive to the goal of maintaining community trust and supporting public safety.

Practical Considerations

Depends on the department, it's not uncommon for certain law enforcement agencies to allow officers to equip their own patrol rifles. Often, these firearms are chosen for their reliability and accuracy, with the AR-15 being a popular choice due to its prevalence and familiarity among officers and military personnel. If an officer desires an AK-pattern rifle, they might need to keep it in the patrol vehicle to avoid unnecessary situations where civilians could perceive it as a more aggressive weapon.

Conclusion

In summary, while a police officer in America is legally permitted to use an AK-pattern rifle as a patrol rifle, the practical considerations of familiarity, permissibility, and public perception often lead to more common choices such as AR-pattern rifles. The decision ultimately depends on the specific policies and preferences of the department, the officer's training, and the overall mission of the law enforcement agency.

Additional Resources

For those interested in learning more about law enforcement firearms, related articles and resources are available to explore further:

Articles on police firearms Police magazine articles on firearms and equipment AK-Pattern Rifles

Understanding the complexities of law enforcement armament is crucial for both officers and the public to support effective and responsible law enforcement practices.